Receiving good harvest is the main task of the gardener. It is known that achievement of this purpose begins with the correct cultivation of seedling in house conditions. What it is necessary to pay attention during this process to?
Cultivation of seedling is very labor-consuming and troublesome occupation. But at the same time it is possible to receive strong and healthy plants which will yield further good harvest. Also it will not be necessary to think, where to buy qualitative seedling. But at the same time it is necessary to follow certain rules which are the general for all species of cultural plants.
To begin to grow up independently seedling carefully approach the choice and purchase of seeds. It is better to buy them in specialized outlets. On package the grade, effective life and quantity of seeds have to be surely specified. And it will be still better if seeds to prepare independently from harvests of previous years. For this purpose select the most suitable copies of vegetables and bring them to full maturing. Then take out sunflower seeds and dry up. For storage it is better to wrap them in white white paper. In such look they will remain till the next season of landing.
The following important item of cultivation of any seedling is selection of soil mix. It will be ideal to prepare it during the autumn period. Each gardener independently selects necessary soil, depending on further conditions of growth of plants. But surely add damp sawdust and sand to it.
Before crops not to forget to water soil mix in advance. It cannot be done after landing as water will even more deeply drag away seeds and shoots it is necessary to wait for longer time.
Also you should not plant seedling too densely. It can lead to its pulling and appearance of such disease as black leg.
Before emergence of shoots it is necessary to contain seedling in warmer conditions. And already then temperature condition it is necessary to lower by 5-7 degrees. It is also important that seedling received enough light. Otherwise it can lead to its curvature and pulling. For some plants it is necessary to use additional lighting which will prolong daylight hours for 2-3 hours.
If to grow up seedling with sword-play, then after change on the new place of plant begin to feed up, alternating organic and mineral fertilizers. And if without it, then fertilizing begins in 2 weeks after emergence of shoots. In total it is necessary to introduce fertilizers for seedling 2-3 times.
Before planting of seedling to the constant place, it is necessary to carry out hardening. For this purpose for few weeks begin to take out daily seedling on balcony, to the greenhouse and so on that she has got used to new conditions. At the same time the period of time is gradually increased.
Jumping of seedling to the open ground, hotbed or the greenhouse is carried out or in the evening, or to cloudy weather.
It is necessary to comply with all these paragraphs for the correct cultivation of seedling in house conditions.