There are various techniques of training of children in reading. The most effective way is not just to force the child to remember letters, and to turn training into fascinating process which would not cause in the kid of rejection.
It is required to you
- - cards with letters,
- - book
Instruction
1. Explain to the child for what it is necessary to read. Tell that books give the chance to make trips on various worlds that with their help it is possible to endure adventures. Motivate it with any by method available to you, as a last resort even exchange of type will approach: you learn to read, and I buy to you a toy.
2. Begin with studying letters, and the child has to know and the name of a letter and as it should be read. For example, the letter ""B"" is called ""be"", and is read only as a sound. Make cards with multi-colored beautiful letters, so you involve mechanisms of visual memory of the child better.
3. After letters are passed, it is necessary to pass to studying syllables. The principle they are write syllables on cards. It is necessary to begin with the simplest: ""ma"", ""me"" and others.
4. If you see that the child remembered the first ten syllables, begin to form of them words. First do not use more than two simple syllables together. Try that each syllable was associated at the child with somehow or a concept - so you involve associative memory which, unlike visual, allows to activate long memory and to remember a syllable forever. So, ""pas"" is the movement which is carried out by the ballerina. Show the corresponding picture.
5. After the kid mastered this part of educational process, try to pledge it the long words from three and more syllables. Do not hurry it. For descriptive reasons use pictures.
6. The last stage - let's the child read the book. Begin with verses and simple small rasskazik. You ask the child to read aloud: first, so he more simply, secondly, will need to learn to say the readable text. As soon as he begins to read rather smoothly, begin work on expressive reading.
7. Always ask questions on the text and value of compound words, so the child will expand a lexicon and will learn to retell an essence of read.