The beginning gardeners-gardeners, unfortunately, cannot achieve the expected tall harvest tomato kind of they did not try. And as it is pleasant to collect early in the morning from own bed brilliant and ripe tomatoes which differ in the unique taste. But it is possible to grow up large tomatoes after all.
It is required to you
- - boxes;
- - potassium permanganate;
- - table salt;
- - seeds;
- - microfertilizers;
- - manure humus;
- - cespitose earth;
- - low-lying peat;
- - superphosphate;
- - nitroammifos;
- - kalimagneziya;
- - ashes;
- - film;
- - thick wire;
- - chicken dung.
Instruction
1. First of all it is necessary to pick up that grade tomato which fruits differ in the large sizes. Them there is set therefore address for consultation in shop where the experienced seller will help to pick up the necessary grade. Before purchase of seeds attentively study the instruction of landing and cultivation of tomatoes of this type. Healthy and qualitative seedling will help to receive large fruits in early terms.
2. At the end of January start preparation of seeds. To start them it is necessary to warm up at temperature of 50-60 degrees. Then place them in the container with in advance prepared solution of table salt of 3% and carefully mix. For crops use only those seeds which have settled on bottom, the emerged sunflower seeds it is possible to utilize, they are empty. Wet suitable seeds tomato in weak solution of permanganate of potassium for twenty minutes.
3. Wash out seeds and dry within hour at the room temperature. Part quarter of tablet of microfertilizers in two and a half liters of water and again wet sunflower seeds for twelve hours. Then within twelve days the training is carried out. For this purpose you hold seeds for twelve hours at the room temperature, at temperature of-1-2 degrees. Now it is possible to start in crops in boxes.
4. Soil mix has to consist of manure humus, the cespitose earth and low-lying peat (all in equal proportions – on bucket). Fill mix with the following fertilizers: 200 grams of double superphosphate, 100 grams of nitroammifos, 100 grams of kalimagneziya and 1.5 liters of the ashes which have remained after burning of tops of vegetable of tomatoes. Fill boxes with the prepared structure and make superficial holes (the layer of the earth should not exceed 6 centimeters, otherwise it can sour), in which lay seeds, powder with the soil and slightly humidify. Cover boxes with film and put to the warm place, temperature has to be 25-28 degrees. Water crops in the morning and in the evening.
5. Every twelve days water seedling with weak solution of permanganate of potassium. When on seedlings there are about four good leaflets, replace them in paper tanks which size has to be 10х12 centimeters.
6. At the end of April start jumping of seedling to the open ground. Pave the way in advance: loosen with iron rake and cover with black film. On the eve of these actions introduce mineral fertilizers to the earth: 20 grams of sulfate of ammonium, 30 grams of nitroammophos, 20 grams of sulfate potassium and 20 grams of kalimagneziya (on one square meter). Dig over the site.
7. The bed has to consist of four rows, chatter-free width – half-meter. Dig out holes of thirty centimeters in depth and bring mix from chicken dung (dung half of liter on two liters of water). Plant seedling together with earth lump not to damage roots. Then water plants and put arches from thick wire through each 50-60 centimeters.
8. If during blossoming incessant rains begin – cover beds with film, having pulled it on arches. Form each plant in one stalk with three inflorescences, delete excess stepsons, the harvest on the latest inflorescence will not be created yet. Then make stamping – cut off tops. In three weeks prior to maturing of fruits make root fertilizing, the prevalence in the earth of potassium and phosphorus will accelerate maturing of fruits. Water tomatoes with large amount of water once in four days, it will be enough for good growth. Use for this purpose the settled water, but, not cold. Shortly I will please you the sizes and quantity of the reaped crop.