In favorable climate huge number of melliferous plants grows, and hardworking bees on drop collect nectar, turning it into surprising delicacy – honey. The beekeeping is good help for the families having the house or which have got used to spend summer at the dacha. Certainly, before being engaged in beekeeping, you need to make beehives.
It is required to you
- - tree of soft breed;
- - about 400 grams of nails.
Instruction
1. The good beehive has to protect bees from rain, dampness and overcooling, at the same time its walls should not heat up strongly. Beehive has to be spacious that in it the issue of uterus and bee stocks was located. Also the beehive has to understand and be transported easily. These are the main requirements which need to be considered, making the dwelling for bees.
2. Trees of soft breeds will be the best material for production of beehives. From coniferous it is possible to take fir, pine, cedar, fir-tree, and from deciduous – linden, willow, poplar. Boards have to be dry, smoothly ostruganny that on internal surfaces of beehive there were no chips and hangnails.
3. Boards 4 centimeters thick will be necessary for you for production of beehive. Two boards 53 centimeters long and 34 centimeters wide will go at you to front and back wall of beehive, and boards 49 long and 34 centimeters wide will be necessary for you for sidewalls.
4. In edge parts of front and back wall choose fold. Its depth has to be 2 centimeters, and width – 4. In upper part of boards it is also necessary to make fold of 1.1 in depth and 2 centimeters wide. Here the frame will fasten subsequently. The lower parts of walls and shops also have similar folds, providing more steady position of beehive.
5. The bottom of beehive is made of three boards which are inserted into the frame consisting of bars 9 high and 4 centimeters thick. Length of each board has to be 45 centimeters.
6. The shop becomes the same sizes, as well as the beehive body, only its height is 16.5 centimeters.
7. The ready beehive should be proshpaklevat and painted with light paint – blue, yellow, white that walls did not attract sunlight. The "Priletny" board and bottom of beehive should be painted from two parties.