Many gardeners grow up good harvests of eggplants in midland of Russia. But happens that weather, garden wreckers and diseases can prevent it. What should fans know about to overcome such troubles?
Disease or lack of moisture
During the high season suddenly at eggplants on the lower tiers leaves begin to fade, and the top looks quite healthy at the beginning. Farmers, seeing such picture, begin to water the plants, thinking that they lack moisture. But eggplants do not restore turgor of leaves. And, on the contrary, leaves begin to turn yellow, there are brown spots, leaves dry up and fall down. At the following stages flowers and ovary begin to be showered. It is available signs fungal root gnily. Without pressing in scientific names of fungal diseases, it is necessary to take measures for rescue of plants urgently.
Why eggplants have ached
Thermophilic eggplants, but hardy plants. The flash root gnily is provoked by adverse conditions. Cold snaps, the crude soil, strong air humidity, differences of night time and daytime temperatures, dense standing of plants, having watered with cold water, interests in organic fertilizing and many other things cause disease outbreak. The infection is always present at the soil and as soon as possible affects weak plants. It is possible to bring such disease with seedling, with seeds, with the tool during the work on other sites of garden, for example, on beds with wild strawberry.
How to treat sick plants
Having found such typical disease on the fructifying eggplants, it is necessary to stop waterings, fertilizing for a while. It is necessary to cut off sick leaves, to remove stepsons, having left the largest ovary which still can grow up and yield harvest and start treatment of the soil, soil, but not all plant. Fungicides will help with such cases: Maxims, Vitaros, Bordossky mix, Fitosporin which bring in radical zone. Biofungicide of new generation Gliokladin the most effective in this case. And also biological means Alirin, Gamair will help at treatment of the soil too, apply them according to the instruction.
In the next season on this place it is impossible to land solanaceous vegetables, it is better to plant there marigold, calendula, garlic, mustard, colza, those cultures which disinfect the soil. And to carry out planting of seedling of eggplants with simultaneous entering into the soil of biofungicides.