Pepper – plant thermophilic is also grown up in the majority of regions through seedling. If it is strong and healthy, then and the harvest will be excellent. Here the speech will also go how to grow up good seedling of pepper.
Preparation of seeds and soil
Fill cultivation of seedling from preparation of seeds and the soil. Buy soil for seedling in shop. You can combine garden and store soil. Fill glass for seedling on ½ garden earth, from above fill purchased. After that spill the earth boiled water and leave for day.
Pay special attention to the choice of grades. In areas where there are no more than 40-50 hot days, it is recommended to grow up early and sredneranny grades. For regions where heat costs 2.5-3 months, mid-season grades will approach. In the southern areas the good harvest will be yielded by pepper of late term of maturing.
Before crops check seeds for quality. For this purpose prepare hydrochloric solution (salt spoon on water liter) and lower in it seeds for 5-10 minutes. After good sunflower seeds settle on bottom, water, together with dummies, merge.
Wet the remained seeds for 2-3 hours in stimulator, it promotes fast proklevyvaniye of sprouts and development of powerful root system. You can buy or prepare stimulator independently, for example, from aloe leaves.
Cut off adult plant and put it for day two in the fridge. Then cut leaves lengthways and turn out pulp outside. Fill in them with 4-5 liters of water, insist day. Merge solution in bank, use for designated purpose.
How to plant pepper
Condense the prepared soil with hand and close up in it seeds, in each glass put two-three seeds, spill warm water, cover container with glass or film and put to the warm place, shoots will not appear yet.
As soon as sprouts arise, move seedling to well lit place that on plants direct beams of the sun fell. Temperature indoors has to be in the afternoon not less 23˚C, at night 17˚C. Pepper – the culture of short daylight hours, optimum length of day for it 9-10 hours. If the daylight hours lasts longer, darken windows.
Cultivation of seedling
In each glass grow up on one back, ruthlessly pull out all excess sprouts. In process of growth of plants, replace them in the capacity of the bigger size by transfer method.
To grow up pepper seedling strong, thickset, it is not necessary to fill in it. Watering has to be abundant, but rare. The excessive dampness will provoke such disease as "black leg". After each watering it is necessary to loosen soil that to roots there was access of air and then they will be fibrillose, powerful, and the plant will not be extended.
In two-three weeks prior to disembarkation in soil you take out saplings on the street or balcony. The tempered seedling adapts to natural conditions in the open ground easier. It will be damaged less by wreckers. For the purpose of prevention from damages by various diseases and wreckers water plants with infusion of calendula, garlic, marigold, onions peel. Good to you harvest!