Competent traffic distribution is important aspect of work on the Internet. At simultaneous execution of different works in the wide area network - it is extremely necessary. To divide traffic, it is necessary to place correctly priorities of injection and to distribute the speed of the channel of access to network so that to use it most functionally.
It is required to you
- Computer, access to the Internet, router
Instruction
1. Provide the highest speed of web surfing. For this purpose disconnect all torrents and managers of zakachivaniye or take away on them the minimum part of traffic. For this purpose learn maximum speed, and then install 30% of it for injection. Check whether there is no downloading of all updates by default. Select only those updates which are necessary for you. Suspend downloadings of all others that traffic was not spent in vain.
2. Demonstration of pictures in the browser "eats" about 40% of traffic. If to disconnect this option or to enable demonstration of pictures only of small permission, then it is possible to save traffic.
3. If you are connected to two providers, then traffic needs to be divided between two channels. For this purpose install the router and connect to it an Internet cable. It is better to invite for this specialist. When the equipment is installed, it is necessary to send each part of traffic to the gateway. For this purpose each part of a flow the gateway which address corresponds to the address of provider is set.
4. Competently the forvarding mechanism helps to divide traffic. It is very convenient option. It allows to manage traffic flexibly. Use function of "forvarding" of a firewall ipfw:
# ipfw table 1 add 8x.25y.0.0/16
# ipfw add 5000 fwd 10.0.1.1 ip from 192.168.0.0/24 to 'table(1)'
The firewall manages traffic, sending it to canals not only to the assignment IP address, but also under the protocol, port of a source and assignment, and also to the source IP address. This method works only if in the corresponding direction there is a NAT server. Otherwise the provider will destroy at himself on the gateway packages of the IP addresses which do not belong to it. The mechanism of a forvarding allows to divide traffic and on type. For example, you use one of channels for receiving mail and work with blogs, and at the same time send all ftp-traffic to the second.